Thursday, July 7, 2016

Animals of Qatar

I have received my first postcard from Qatar, and it's beautiful! On this card you can see popular local animals: Arabian oryx, falcon and camel.

The Arabian oryx is a medium-sized antelope with a distinct shoulder bump, long, straight horns, and a tufted tail. It is a bovid, and the smallest member of the Oryx genus, native to desert and steppe areas of the Arabian Peninsula. The Arabian oryx was extinct in the wild by the early 1970s, but was saved in zoos and private preserves, and was reintroduced into the wild starting in 1980.
In 1986, the Arabian oryx was classified as endangered on the IUCN Red List, and in 2011, it was the first animal to revert to vulnerable status after previously being listed as extinct in the wild.

The sport of falconry began over 5,000 years ago in Iran, and spread over the centuries to East and West. The sport was introduced to Qatar through Bedouin tribes who used the birds as a tool for hunting. They discovered that it was much easier to allow the raptors to take down birds migrating across the Arabian Peninsula than it was to shoot them down themselves.

Camel racing is a popular sport in Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Bahrain, Jordan, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman, Australia, and Mongolia. Professional camel racing, like horse racing, is an event for betting and tourist attraction. Camels can run at speeds up to 65 km/h  in short sprints and they can maintain a speed of 40 km/h for an hour. Camels are often controlled by child jockeys, but allegations of human rights abuses have led to nationwide bans on underage labor in the UAE and Qatar.

First and third stamps are from set of 18 stamps Football World Cup - Japan and South Korea, but they are showing logos and mascots of all Football World Cups through history. On this two stamps you can see logos and mascots from Football World Cups in Mexico '70 and England '66. Date of issue is 31.05.2002.
Second stamp is from set Arab Games in Dora, issued on 09.12.2011. And last stamp is definitive stamp Sheik Hamed ibn Khalifa ath-Thani, issued on 16.11.1996. (from set of  eleven stamps). Very nice detail is map of Qatar between stamps.


Thank you Ashraf!




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